Changing substrates

Discussion in 'Sand' started by ts383, Jun 29, 2006.

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  1. ts383

    ts383 Astrea Snail

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    When I started my tank, I did so with Crushed Coral on the bottom. I'd like to change to a nice Sand base, but I want to make sure I don't get into the process and then really foul things up, so I have a couple of questions:


    1) Since the tank is already cycled and such, would a fine (non-"live") sand be acceptable? The bacteria and such from the rock should successfully "seed" the sand, should it not?

    2) A good quick rinse with some RO/DI water should be sufficent for "cleaning" the sand prior to introduction, yes?

    3) Would it be worth leaving a bit of the crushed coral to intermix with the sand (might give it an interesting look, if nothing else


    I was planning on matching this up with a water change anyway (get a big ol' rubbermaid tub to hold rock & some tank water, then fill with sand, new water, replace the rock, add some of the old water, re-introduce fish (after a sanity checking Nitrate/PH/Ammonia test) then add the rest of the old water...probably still end up with a net 40 - 50% water change.

    Seem like a doable procedure?

    Likewise, how much sand is needed in a 55gal 48" long tank to get a decent (about 3" deep) sand bed.


    TIA!
     
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  3. Diver_1298

    Diver_1298 Eyelash Blennie

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    1.) Yes, you are correct. I would leave a small amount in to help seed the sand. How deep is your crushed coral now?

    2.) A Very Very thorough rinse is required. Unless you are willing to live with cloudy water central for at least a week ;D

    3.) It wouldn't hurt, although the sand will just sift into the crushed coral until it dissapears. :worried: Which is why I asked how deep your cc bed is now.

    4.) 3" sand bed in a 55 tank will take about 90 lbs according to our sand calculator link.

    Jim
     
  4. techrach

    techrach Plankton

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    is sand better than CC.:confused:
     
  5. coral reefer

    coral reefer Giant Squid

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    Aragonite is better than plain sand as it helps in buffering capacity and also releases calcium etc. into your water.
     
  6. techrach

    techrach Plankton

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    thanks for the reply.

    plain sand being not live sand or play sand correct.Aragonite or live sand which is better. I went with the advice of my LFS and bought Aragonite and I have 4" of in it my 75 Gal. Would live sand be better I suspose is my question.
    Thanks,:)
     
  7. Diver_1298

    Diver_1298 Eyelash Blennie

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    live sand just means that is has some beneficial bacteria in it. If you leave some of your cc in the tank it will seed your aragonite sand quick enough.
     
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  9. Tanked001

    Tanked001 Astrea Snail

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    I would also consider the substrate based on what you have inside of your tank. Like me, I have engineer gobies that love to move the sand around. I don't think they'd be very happy with a chunky substrate like crushed coral.
     
  10. techrach

    techrach Plankton

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    is Aragonite CC or Sand? How big is CC?
    Sory for all the questions.
    Thanks for all the replys.
     
  11. Diver_1298

    Diver_1298 Eyelash Blennie

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    Aragonite is supposed to be CaCO3, Calcium carbonate, so is crushed coral :)
    It is in finer particles so it looks like sand.

    Jim