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pdlman The problem with using the old sand is more a case of it releasing a lot of goop into the water which will fuel an algae bloom like you have...
Rob, My understanding is that nobody really knows or can prove what Strontium does :-) It has been found in the skeletons of corals and in coraline...
Sorry to hear it Bruce :-( Same thing happened to me a few years back, no power, no circulation, no oxygen, white water and stunk, :-( Wasn't happy...
quincyman, What Drew explained to you was quite thoughtful and correct. If you don't want to add ammonia just a bit of fish food or a raw shrimp...
Ok, I would stop adding anything to your tank for a week then test again for Ammonia, Nitrite and Nitrate. John
I think it is most unusual for the Nitrites to be reading that high and would doubt the test kit. That is unless you are going through a second...
How many gallons of water do you change? John
Thought for today :-)
ksufiji, I can't see where you are from but the first thing I would suggest is that you seek out a local Marine Aquarium Society, normally you pay...
Sign over a Gynaecologist's Office: "Dr. Jones, at your cervix." ************************** In a Podiatrist's office: "Time wounds all...
Sort of, just consider Bio balls as an extra, out of the way, surface area for bacteria, it's as simple as that. That's why the whole Nitrate...
Quite right :-) Algae uses Nitrate and other things for growth, that's why growing macros in a sump/refugium is such a good idea. John
All quite correct, the Bio balls are simply a way of getting a greater surface are for the bacteria that do the Amm - Nitrite, Nitrite to Nitrate...
Sue, Ammonia to Nitrite - Nitrification is a two stage process in the oxidation of ammonia to nitrate. In the first stage, chemoautotrophic...
That would be right too Matt, the problem with Bio Balls is when they become a mechanical filter and trap food and debris particles. They were never...
A woman walked into the kitchen to find her husband stalking around with a fly swatter. "What are you doing?" She asked. "Hunting...
An elderly man lay dying in his bed. In death's agony, he suddenly smelled the aroma of his favourite chocolate cookies wafting up the stairs. He...
What? And give away my skateboard? John :-)
What Amcarrig wrote is quite correct, the term "Nitrate Factory" is just another misnomer. Nitrates come from Nitrites comes from Ammonia...
Happy Birthday from me too mate, have fun! John :-)
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