Advice Please

Discussion in 'New To The Hobby' started by JAS, May 10, 2007.

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  1. djnzlab1

    djnzlab1 Aiptasia Anemone

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    Hi

    HI,
    Here's a system that can convert a simple 20 gal tank into a nice sump add a light and some algae and you have the best of two worlds.
    I like using live rock and sand in my sumps use the rock in place off bio-balls,
    I am amazed how quickly you can cycle dead rock to live rock in a tank and it can save a lot of money.
    Just add a few pieces of live rock and let it go.
    Doug
    there are many different places to buy kits to modify tanks into sumps so price shop.
    Wet/Dry Aquarium filters and overlfow boxes

    [​IMG]
     
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  3. inwall75

    inwall75 Giant Squid

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  4. JAS

    JAS Plankton

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    Btw, I live in the UK.

    What other live stock can you put in a tank with Seahorses that will eat food that the seahorses will leave / miss so that not as much of the food rots ?

    So, have the RO / DI system in another tank / tub / bucket and have it run into the sump, possibly covering the inlets / outlets with some form of mesh or somewhat.

    What do you call a "load-bearing" wall ?
    Would adding support under each beam help ?

    Would a Wave Maker be a good investment ?

    And a question on a overflow and return pump.
    If your Overflow has a flow rate of 500Gph, and your return pump returns 600Gph of water after all the piping has been setup, will the return pump, pump back more water than whats available, or will both the overflow and return pump level there flow rates out ?

    Finally, say you use electronic equipment to measure everything, temperature, pH, redox ect, 2 things would you reccommend using them and would you put them in either the tank or the sump ?

    Sorry for so many questions, just so keen to learn about this.

    Thanks
     
    Last edited: May 14, 2007
  5. Black_Raven

    Black_Raven Scooter Blennie

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    As far as equipment goes, its all up to how much your willing to spend and how technical you want to get. Out of the equipment you have listed the only thing you must have are power heads. You want on average about 20x' s the tank volume to flow through the tank in gph.
    As far as lighting goes for a reef there are many options. Metal Halides are the best when combined with actinic PC's, VHO's or T-5's. But you can go straight VHO,PC or T-5. HO T-5 lighting is becoming very popular due to lower cost and less heat compared to MH's.
    As far as stand pipes vs overflows, stand pipes are better, I use both and tend to prefer my overflow because it takes up less space in the tank.
     
  6. JAS

    JAS Plankton

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    "You want on average about 20x' s the tank volume to flow through the tank in gph"

    Is that going through the filtration system or is that just being pushed round the tank ?

    How do you workout how much flow goes through a stand pipe ?

    Thanks.
     
  7. Black_Raven

    Black_Raven Scooter Blennie

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    Thats pushed through the tank. If your planning on doing Sea Horses then you do not want very much flow and you will need to do a species only tank as they cannot compete with fish for food. They also need to be feed 3 times daily to survive. I used to keep they many years ago when I lived in New York. I used to catch them around our boat dock along with pipe fish.

    To answer your question about the overflow, the return pump will pump more water than the overflow can handle and you will flood your tank and empty the sump. You want the final GPH of the return pump to be slightly less than the flow of your overflow and the overflow will adjust to the flow of the pump but not visa-versa.

    And yes a wave maker is great to have in a reef tank but its not a must have. People that have them love them.

    Put as much as you can in the sump but keep a thermometer in the main tank as well.
     
    Last edited by a moderator: May 14, 2007
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  9. JAS

    JAS Plankton

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    Thank you.

    I will hopefully be having 2 tanks, a big tank with the reef and fish in and a smaller tank just for the seahorses, but will both be flowing together through the same sump.

    But how much water flows through a stand-pipe ?

    Thanks.
     
  10. Black_Raven

    Black_Raven Scooter Blennie

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    A 1" Durso Standpipe has at least 800gph capacity.

    I wouldn't recommend running 2 tanks through the same sump. If one tank has a disease or foul water the other tank will be affected.

    For a smaller tank like a Sea Horse tank, I would forego the sump. I would use a skimmer and a HOT box filter like an Aquaclear or something similar. Maybe even a HOT Aquafuge.
     
  11. Black_Raven

    Black_Raven Scooter Blennie

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  12. JAS

    JAS Plankton

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    Thank you for all your help and patience.
    One more question, on the smaller tank for seahorses, Is this going to be like setting up a mini reef tank or whatever ?
    Have the equipment either in/external to the tank, no sump ect ?